Monday, May 25, 2020

The Symbol of Women in The Heart of Darkness - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1169 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/06/12 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Heart of Darkness Essay Did you like this example? In the novel Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad, women symbolize pretty illusions and the European civilizationrs capability to hide its bigotry and racism behind pretty ideals. In many areas in the book, women are described to be out of touch with the truth, and oblivious to the horrific events happening around them. This depiction of women is meant to portray them as lesser than men, and only as followers to the nefarious ideas of the West. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Symbol of Women in The Heart of Darkness" essay for you Create order They are also seen as devotees that elapse the beliefs of the white colonists, illustrating them as stupid and naive. Throughout history, women have been depicted as such, and Conradrs novel is no exception. Joseph Conrad became a citizen in the late nineteenth century† and introduced the public to new perspectives regarding the autonomy of women and the gender roles assigned to them. Due to the presence of these perspectives†and the difficulty in ignoring them due to their controversy†Conradrs text can ultimately be found sexist due to its portrayal of women as non-complex figures for the male gaze despite the authorrs likely introduction to the contrary. This demonstrates how Conradrs decision to portray women as dull characters, is not justified. This choice of characterization connects to the symbolization of women as pretty illusions because they have no real importance other than acting as a bulwark for the barbaric principles of the colonists during this time. One example of this depiction would be Marlowrs aunt when he tells her about the beautiful ideas behind colonization, and how it conceals the execution of colonialism. She agrees with him, and this establishes how women are symbolizing the civilizationrs failure to acknowledge its corruption. His aunt also leads him to the heart of Africa to spread the glories and ideas of the West, demonstrating how she is blind to the fact that pushing ideas onto people without consent is ethically and morally wrong. All in all, this, along with many other examples, ties into the blatant sexism of the novel because women are painted as naive and oblivious to surrounding situation. Anothe r being how Conrad gives women little to no narrative, and how they arent given actual names other than, Marlowrs Aunt or Kurtz mistress. As pointed out by Gabrielle McIntire in The Women Do Not Travel: Gender, Difference, and Incommensurability in Conradrs Heart of Darkness, the only traditionally feminine name that appears in the novella is placed on an object: Marlowrs ship, the Nellie. While McIntire includes that the naming of vessels under feminine names was common for the period, she concludes that naming the ship a traditionally female name nevertheless underscores the fact that he leaves every woman of his text unnamed (McIntire 257). This lack of individuality displayed in the novel represents how women werent viewed as singular people, but always paired with a man, or an inanimate object; However, Conrad never hesitates to describe their physical appearance, which is evidently more important than their current personality or name. she was savage and superb, wild-eyed and magnificent, (Conrad 56). This shows the reader how he mentions how magnificent she is, but also throws in the fact that she is savage. The use of this word gives an understanding as to how Marlow describes the women as beautiful, however, since she is African, he still sees her as an animal because of her race. Overall, this connects with the theme of women being used as shields to hide the barbaric ideas of the West, because it displays how Marlow describes their appearance, but fails to mention anything about their personality; Thus, women are seen and used in the novel only for their beauty, painting them as the pretty illusions. This is exe mplified because Conrad also gives names to inanimate objects used by men and the colonists, but leaves out the names of actual people, while still pointing out how beautiful they are. Implying that their beauty is their only use in the novel, and something that isnt even human has more worth than them. As previously mentioned, in the novel, women are depicted to be more sensitive, fragile, and naive than men. This portrayal ultimately paints them as oblivious to the events happening around them, and men see it as their job to protect them from the real world since theyre hiding in the world theyve created in their head. This establishes blatant misogyny having to do with men feeling the need to protect women, as if they arent capable themselves. There are a few key examples from the book that demonstrate this representation, with one being Kurtzrs fiancee. The Intended is Kurtzrs fiancee. Marlow goes to visit her after the death of Kurtz. She seems to exemplify Marlowrs earlier statement that women live in their own world. She is nave to the extreme about Kurtz and about his activities in Africa. Her version of her fiance has little to do with the reality that Marlow has witnessed, yet he cannot bring himself to shatter her illusions. In the end, he decides to lie to her and tell her that the last thing Kurtz said before he died was her name. Marlow says that to have told her the truth would have been too dark†too dark altogether . . . . Marlow seems to have decided to heed Kurtzrs request that women have their own beautiful world that must not be sullied. This expresses the motif of the women in Heart of Darkness being blind to societyrs issues, and not being able to handle the truth about the world. It connects to the central theme of women being used to hide the inhuman ideals of the Europeans. Since the women are painted as naive, it shows the reader how they can easily be used by men to hide their ignorance and discriminatory principles. Overall, the idea of women not being able to handle themselves when faced with the harsh reality and having to be saved from it, gives us the impression that theyre naive and unintelligent. All in all, this depiction of women being deficient in intellect demonstrates how men saw them as an easy way for them In summary, the women in Heart of Darkness are used as pretty illusions for the colonists to hide their hypocrisy and racism behind pretty ideas. This is illustrated by the fact that Conrad gives women little to no narrative in the book, how Marlow only sees females for their beauty, and how theyre depicted as naive conformists. The minimal narratives given to female characters combined with the superficial view of women display how, in conclusion, Conrads novel exemplifies how women keep a pretty picture of the hypocrisy and corruption of the European colonists. Works Cited Carr, Willow. The Representation of Women in Heart of Darkness. Sosland Journal, (2016): 8. Web. Lewis, Linda Napikoski and Jone Johnson. Oppression and Womens History. ThoughtCo, Sep. 23, 2018, thoughtco.com/oppression-womens-history-definition-3528977. Odak, Sheila. Women in Heart of Darkness. Bright Hub Education, https://www.brighthubeducation.com/homework-help-literature/67924-women-in-heart-of-darkness/. Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. 1902. New York: Dover, 1990. Print.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay on Active Listening in Effective Communication

Listening is a skill that requires active, rather than passive, participation to advance shared understanding and minimise misinterpretation. Lang, Floyd and Beine (2000) describe active listening as a skill that ‘focuses on attending to patients’ clues, ie, utterances and/or behaviors that are not explicit but may have special meaning and suggest unshared ideas, concerns, and expectations’. This essay will discuss how active listening strategies such as analysing and displaying non-verbal body language, clarifying meaning and accuracy, expressing understanding for the speaker’s feelings through empathy and silence contribute to effective communication by encouraging the speaker to convey his or her thoughts, building trust and†¦show more content†¦As the speaker continues more information is given. The listener is then able to collect the verbal and non-verbal data to gain a better understanding of what is being communicated (Eunson 2008: 310). In addition to non-verbal body language, clarify meaning and accuracy assists the listener to gain an understanding of what is being said and also helps to minimise misinterpretation. Misinterpretation occurs when a message is not understood as the sender had intended (Duck McMahan 2009: 18). Carl Rogers advises that ‘a good rule of thumb is to assume that you never really understand until you can communicate this understanding to the others satisfaction’ (1987). Clarifying meaning and accuracy can be achieved in numerous ways including asking questions and paraphrasing. Paraphrasing allows the listener to check the accuracy of their interpretation of the speaker’s meaning by restating what has been said in their own words (Turner West 2009: 208 and DeVito 2011: 66). This can also help the listener gain the full picture as paraphrasing often encourages the speaker to extend on what has already been said (DeVito 2011: 66). Asking questions also adds to under standing and minimises misinterpretation (DeVito 2011: 66 and Eunson 2008: 320). Eunson (2008: 319,321) states that asking questions such as what, how or when for clarity, understanding and accuracy helps to discover what has been left unsaid by others. Eunson goes on to argue thatShow MoreRelatedActive Listening and Strategies of Effective Communication712 Words   |  3 PagesActive Listening and Strategies of Effective Communication Active Listening and Strategies of Effective Communication Active listening is an attentive and interactive form of listening. One of the primary objectives of active listening is establishing and achieving empathy among all parties engaged in communication together. The words a person uses during communication are important, yet active listening includes listening to a persons words as well as interpreting and intuiting what a personRead MoreEssay about Active Listening Strategies within Effective Communication1070 Words   |  5 PagesListening is a skill that requires active, rather than passive, participation to advance shared understanding and minimise misinterpretation. Active listening strategies such as analysing and displaying non-verbal body language, clarifying meaning and accuracy, expressing understanding for the speaker’s feelings through empathy and moments of silence contribute to effective communication. These methods encourage the speaker to convey his or her thoughts and minimises misinterpretation between sende rRead MoreThe Importance of Listening Skills in the Workplace Essay1115 Words   |  5 PagesGiven that listening accounts for 45 per cent of time spent on communication (Eunson 2012:310), argue the importance of listening skills in the workplace. Your analysis should identify three specific listening behaviors and provide examples to demonstrate how these skills promote communication and understanding. Support your analysis with relevant communication theory and evidence from appropriate academic sources. Listening skills play a significant role in evaluating communication capabilitiesRead MoreEssay on Analyzing Communication Skills1740 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing an effective educator. We communicate with others both verbally and nonverbal by eye to eye contact, gestures, body languages, and posture. Many problems arise because of poor communication among leaders. 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We listen far more than we speak, read or write; possibly up to 75% of the time, yet it is a communication skill we are not formally taught. We can close our eyes and mouth and can leave the keyboard or pen alone, but our ears are constantly open. We are frequently told to †˜listen up’, that we ‘weren’t listening ‘, that we ‘never listen’, but weRead MoreLeadership And Communication : An Effective Leader1305 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership and Communication For decade’s individuals, companies, and organizations have spent an unprecedented amount of money on researching, molding, modeling and working to define what a leader is and what characteristics make successful leaders. With all the research, there is not a quick answer or even full agreement as to what makes an individual an effective leader. Although, in a majority of the research a common theme is occurring: communication. COMMUNICATION Communication. Easy, rightRead MoreThe Model Of Reflective Thinking : Reporting1453 Words   |  6 PagesCommunication involves â€Å"the successful passing of a message from one person to another† (Murtagh, 2007, p.23). Whether it is through body language, listening and spoken word, we continually exchange messages between each other. In most professions, effective communication skills are necessary for the development of successful workplace relationships and foster appropriate, respectful client care (Stein-Parbury, 2012,p.194). In the healthcare field, interpersonal skills are fundamental in buildingRead MoreEssay on Strategies for Effective Managerial Communication1708 Words   |  7 PagesStrategies for Effective Managerial Communication Ensuring effective managerial communication is a daunting challenge. Each manager has to find their own â€Å"path† to capably communicate with their employees, employers, suppliers, business associates and clients. How is effective employee communication achieved? Effective employee communication is achieved by understanding yourself, the differences within your workforce and your company operating environment. It is based on successfully utilizing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

American Influences on Syria - 551 Words

### just delete it ´s been merged ### Syrian Economy Syria’s economy has evolved, and molded itself into what it is now. But behind every great achievement there is a beginning. And that beginning was when Syria became independent in 1946. When Syria finally became independent, the country was able to do as it pleased. Since Syria had just become a country, it lacked resources for economic prosperity. But slowly, agriculture began controlling the country’s economy. However, by the 1960s, when the Baath party became the major political force in the country, Syria’s plan for its economy completely changed. But slowly by the mid-1960s everything went back to normal and the Baath party had the economy under control. By the 1970s, Syria achieved high rates of economic growth. The dramatic rise of the world oil prices led to increased production from domestic refineries. And high prices from agricultural and oil exports, and the fact that Syrians began to work in oil-rich Arab states encouraged growth. By the end of the decade, the Syrian economy had transitioned from agriculture based economy to being dominated by the service, industrial, and commercial sectors. Development of irrigation, electricity, water, road building projects, and the expansion of health services and education to rural areas contributed to prosperity. By the mid-1980s, Syria’s economic boom collapsed as a result of the rapid drop of world oil prices, lower export income, drought affecting agriculturalShow MoreRelatedAmerican Influences on Syria1279 Words   |  5 PagesSyria’s Government Syria and America both have very similar governments. There are only a few assets which makes syrian government Republic and us a Federal Republic. Syria’s government has three branches: legislative, executive and judicial ( Just like America!). The executive branch is made up of a president, two vice presidents, a prime minister and a cabinet. The president term last for only 7 years, and the president must be a muslim. The president has the right to name ministers withinRead MoreSyrian Civil War Case Study1326 Words   |  6 PagesIn the Fall of 2016, as the United States presidential election approached, a civil war in Syria continued with no end in sight. The Syrian civil war has brought with it a great deal of death and destruction; more than 480,000, many of whom are civilians, were estimated to have been killed as of February 2016, with the death toll rising daily. Running on a platform of America-first, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump, advocated against intervention in Syria’s war, unless the interventionRead MoreSovereignty And Non Interference During The Cold War1287 Words   |  6 Pagesin Ukraine and Syria, among others, are only the latest examples of the erosion of sovereignty and exter nal interference in internal matters. European powers of the yore exercised sovereign rights without significant external interference. They were driven by their own interest or their close allies in the shifting alliances for nearly 300 years. They fought between themselves on the continent to establish their supremacy and as well as overseas to expand their spheres of influence. Their own realRead MoreThe Syrian Civil War Crisis1736 Words   |  7 Pages(INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS) SUBJECT: Proposed Strategy for Dealing with Syria POLICY AND OBJECTIVE: the United States desired end state for the Syrian civil war is to end the conflict and stop civilian casualties and to restore peace and stability in the region. Moreover, the objective of the U.S. is to protect its national interest and to deny terrorist safe havens on Syrian territory, limit Iran’s influence while maintaining U.S. influence in the region. This policy supports the creation of a new, tolerantRead MoreU.S. and The Middle East Essay893 Words   |  4 PagesFirst, with the emergence of the cold war between the Soviet Union and the U.S., policymakers began to recognize the importance of the Middle East as a strategic area in containing Soviet influence. This also coincides with the U.S. becoming increasingly wary of Arab nationalism and the threat it posed to U.S. influence. Secondly, the emergence of the new Israeli state in 1948 further deepened U.S. policy and involvement in the region while also creating friction between the U.S. and A rab states whichRead MoreUsg Case Study1730 Words   |  7 PagesSWEG(A) IRAN’S PROXY WAR IN SYRIA EXSUM SUBMITTED TO MR. AHAB AND MR. KALDANI OF THE LANGUAGE, REGIONAL, EDUCATION and CULTURE PROGRAM SPECIAL WARFARE EDUCATION GROUP (AIRBORNE) BY CPT TANNER R. DERFLINGER FT. BRAGG, NC DECEMBER 2017 INTRODUCTION With the proclaimed defeat of ISIS, current ties with Russia, and the seemingly inevitable defeat of rebel forces against the Assad Regime, the Iranian government has the opportunity to spread influence within the Central Command (CENTCOM)Read MoreEssay about American Foreign Policy in Syria1237 Words   |  5 PagesThere is an increasingly growing global controversy about whether the United States should intervene in the Syrian conflict, and whether this intervention should be military or strategic. The U.S. has recently avoided interfering militarily in Syria or providing the rebels with direct support, but admitted the presence of the Syrian opposition. However, the U.S. has been criticized for its non-intervention policy, especially with the rise in the level of violence and the spread of conflict to otherRead MoreSyria Civil War Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesName: Instructor: Course: Date: United States Intervention in Syria Introduction There are reports to suggest that mass casualty of chemical attack is unleashed in the suburbs of Damascus and this influences the long and contentious debate on the possible United States intervention in Syria civil war. According to reports, forces loyal to Syrian president Bashar Al Assad attacked the opposition controlling areas within the suburb with chemical weapons, where hundreds of civilians included women andRead MoreThe Radical Social Nationalist Party851 Words   |  4 Pagesimported through the French mandate into the Syrian elite classes. The arrival of the SSNP during the early 1930s provided a backdrop the Marxist influence of Ba’ath party officials that had transposed Marxist ideology into the nationalist movement. The founder of the SSNP, Atun Sa’adeh, was a leading figure in the nationalist movement to transform Syria into socialist nation, which was primarily based on the foundation of European education that the French had imposed as part of their colonial policiesRead MoreSyria Case Study1238 Words   |  5 PagesFor almost a decade Syria has not enjoyed peace. The war in Syria has polarized countries in the Middle East, Europe and the America. The war has led to countries taking sides depending on the interests of their leaders and the country as a whole. In the process countries from Europe, America and Asia have entered into a union that they deem fit to promote their agendas (G. Friedman 2017). This union is what is now known as the axis 1 geopolitics. Even though the countries may have different individual

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Master of Educational Studies

Question: Discuss about theReflection on Te WhÄ nau Te MÄ rama Exhibition. Answer: Introduction: Te Whanau Marama Exhibition Description: The Waikato Museum and the University of Waikato Museum aligned to present an exhibition featuring the fruitful understanding of the history and conceptualised idea about Matariki. The exhibition will showcase the societal view based on the Maori traditions of the night sky or the heavenly bodies. The event will also forecast the revitalisation of the heavenly bodies in this modern world. The exhibition is reflecting the future forecast of the weather conditions and coming seasons. The purpose of the exhibition is to present the unique definition about the celestial body by considering the Maori astrology. Feeling: The arrangement of this exhibition by the University and the Museum is mainly focusing on the broadcasting the conceptual analysis of the heavenly bodies and future weather forecasts (Tyler, 2012). The experience I received there has changed the conceptual ideas about the celestial bodies. I gained the idea about the Maori celebration. As per the Maori astronomy, the population used the stars for calculating the time and the seasons. I have observed that the association of the external curators is fruitful enough to gather more specific and innovative ideas about Maori astronomy. Te Whanau Marama is the celestial bodies of sun. God has placed this sun and it plays the significant role in Maori fishing, agriculture, hunting, and building (Turi-Tiakitai, 2015). I could gather knowledge about the future seasonal events and weather conditions. Before visiting this exhibition, I was not at all aware of the underlying history regarding the creation of the stars, moon, sun, and gal axy. Therefore, it was quite mysterious for me to identify the different definition of the galaxy, stars, sun and moon. Hence, it was quite interesting place for me. However, attending such exhibition, I started receiving the keen interests on the Maori history, which provides the innovative description about the celestial body. I would rather prefer others to visit such exhibition to derive the diversified ideas about the creation of galaxy and other celestial bodies. The exhibition is even highlighting the probability of observing different language, culture, and ceremony. Evaluation: We do not usually involve in-depth thinking about the heavenly bodies, including sun, galaxy, moons, and stars. The exhibition was an appreciable event for redefining the meaning of such heavenly bodies. It was such a pleasure for me to understand the meaning of Maori or the heavenly bodies. In fact, the description of the future prediction by analysing the effects of the heavenly bodies is also quite interesting for me. It was a great experience for me to learn about the astronomy in a complete different way. I should admit that it was something fruitful and good experience for me. I am a learner and not a part of this culture. Hence, I faced difficulties to understand this completely. However, overall experience was much appreciable. Analysis: The culture defines the beliefs, experience, values, and attitudes of the diversified group of population. We know that people from different cultural background celebrate diversified cultural festivals. Each of the cultural group maintains the uniqueness. The analysis was based on the astronomical redefinition of the heavenly bodies. The sun, moon, and the stars are placed in the first house named Hui-te-Rangiora. These are then carried in a basket and placed in the sky (Britton Hamacher, 2013). This particular basket is known as Mangaroa, which is the Maori name of Milky Way. Hence, when we are looking up, the night sky reflects the dark pattern, which is running through the middle path (Orchiston, 2016). The analysis is presented for predicting the future weather conditions and the livelihoods of the societies. Conclusion: Visiting this exhibition, I could gather knowledge about the origins of Maori Astronomy. I received the idea of origins of heavenly bodies that we see in the sky. The exhibition was clearly highlighting the linking between the earth and the stars along with the several other traditional implements. Action Plan: If I receive the chance to visit this exhibition again, I would like to learn more about the astronomy. I shall try to gather knowledge about the effects of such heavenly bodies on the mankind, as predicted by the Maori Astronomy. It would be relevant for the better understanding of the Maori astronomy that has the significant impact on the future forecasts. The Wave: The application of the wave model is representing the different views that I have observed in the exhibition. I have considered myself as the helicopter and explaining the perspectives highlighted in the exhibition. The surfle indicates the overall view of the entire galaxy. The huge galaxy is perceived as the bigger space and thus it is considered as evolving. In analysing from the boatle view, I can state that the galaxy is much scary, as it is broad. However, if judged from a contradictory view of collecting pipis, the extensive area does not make any difference. On the other hand, the clifftop view is determining that the galaxy is just one of the many things. I may perceive that it does not create any kind of the special consequence in everydays life. Similarly, from the perspectives of a particular person, the entire galaxy is merely a space where the stars, sun, moon, and milky-way exist. Hence, the wave tool has been defining the different perspectives. I have visit ed the exhibition, which explained each of the details starting from the origins of galaxy. Hence, I could justify by analysing the different perspectives. References Britton, T. R., Hamacher, D. W. (2013). Meteors in the Maori Astronomical Traditions of New Zealand.arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.0651. Orchiston, W. (2016). The Skies Over Aotearoa/New Zealand: Astronomy from a Maori Perspective. InExploring the History of New Zealand Astronomy(pp. 33-88). Springer International Publishing. Turi-Tiakitai, J. R. (2015). TÃ…Â « Te Turuturu NÃ…Â  Hineteiwaiwa-Maintaining Cultural Integrity in the Teaching of MÄ ori Weaving. Tyler, L. (2012). Interpreting indigenous art in university collections.